RNA ATLAS: 3D RNA Motif Library

Advanced Template Library for Assembly and Structure

ATLAS is a comprehensive 3D RNA motif library that enables researchers to search for RNA structural motifs in the Protein Data Bank. Using graph-based algorithms, ATLAS extracts and catalogs over 433,000 RNA motif structures including hairpins, internal loops, bulges, multiway junctions, and pseudoknots. The database provides atomic-level 3D coordinates for accurate structural analysis and RNA research.

3D RNA Motif Library

We have designed a user-friendly website dedicated to RNA motif search, utilizing a graph-based search algorithm to extract 3D RNA motif structures.

User Guide

Quick Start

ATLAS offers two powerful search methods for RNA structural motifs from the Protein Data Bank.

Type-Based Search

  • Select motif type: Hairpin, Internal, Bulge, Multiway Junction, or Pseudoknot
  • Choose motif size (number of unpaired nucleotides)
  • Download results as CSV (metadata) or ZIP (PDB structures)

Graph-Based Structure Search

  • Option 1: Draw your custom motif by adding nodes and connecting with edge types (Covalent Bond, Watson-Crick pairs, Non-Watson-Crick pairs)
  • Option 2: Load an example structure to see how it works
  • Uses subgraph isomorphism algorithm (may take up to 20 minutes for complex structures)

Database Statistics

Over 433,000 motifs from PDB: 52% Internal loops, 27% Hairpins, 13% Bulges, 6% Junctions, 2% Pseudoknots

View Full User Guide

Database Statistics

Distribution of motif types and sizes in ATLAS

Motif Types

Motif Types Distribution

Size Distribution

Size Distribution
Size Distribution
Size Distribution
Size Distribution

Contact Us

Get in Touch

For questions, support, or feedback about the ATLAS database, please contact:

Nikolay V. Dokholyan, PhD

Professor

Department of Neurology
Department of Neuroscience
Department of Biomedical Engineering
Department of Microbiology, Immunology, & Cancer Biology

University of Virginia

Lab Website Email